Jefferson Park via Woodpecker Ridge

Saturday, October 1 – Sunday, October 2, 2022

For the first time in three years we returned to Jefferson Park this weekend.

Here’s the quick version: The Lionshead Fire roared right through/over Jefferson Park in September 2020 and the area has been closed ever since. I’m happy to report that although many trees burned in Jefferson Park, I would estimate 80-90% of the trees did not burn.

In mid-August we read that Jefferson Park was once again accessible thanks to crews who had cleared the PCT through there. The traditional routes into Jefferson Park were still closed though: the Whitewater Trail, the South Breitenbush Trail, and the PCT from Breitenbush Lake.

We heard about people hiking in via the Woodpecker Trail. This was a tricky situation because while road to the trailhead was open, as was the trail, the Forest Service said that the trailhead itself was closed. We decided in September we’d like to give it a try, but we didn’t have any free weekends until October, which is not usually a good time for backpacking. We put it on our calendars and crossed our fingers.

The first weekend of October arrived and the weather was absolutely gorgeous and unseasonably warm. We couldn’t believe our luck. We were glad it wasn’t too hot, though, as we hiked along Woodpecker Ridge surrounded by dead snags:

Woodpecker Trail

Parts of this trail burned in the 2017 Whitewater Fire and again in the 2020 Lionshead Fire. We would actually encounter several areas on this hike that burned twice in less than five years:

Woodpecker Trail

We saw a bit of fall color here:

Woodpecker Trail

Woodpecker Trail

We were grateful when we reached a half-mile stretch of unburned forest. The trail drops down from the ridge to traverse the north slope here:

Woodpecker Trail

There were signs of the fire, though. The bottoms of the trees were black:

Woodpecker Trail

Woodpecker Trail

We passed the wilderness boundary:

Woodpecker Trail

Almost to the junction, with a view of Mt. Jefferson:

Woodpecker Trail

After 1.6 miles we reached the junction with the PCT. There was no sign here, probably because it burned in the fire:

Woodpecker Trail

Woodpecker Trail

The PCT descended after the junction:

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

Because of all the burned trees we had a pretty good view and it was very bleak:

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

We could see Park Butte (Jefferson Park is at the base of it):

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

At 1.9 miles we reached this nice little pond:

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

View of Triangulation Peak:

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

The Whitewater Trail traverses that slope. I wonder what condition it’s in:

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

We continued to see little splashes of fall color:

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

Otherwise the landscape was quite bleak:

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

Hiking this trail would be brutal on a hot day:

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

This is one of the areas that burned twice. Instead of a forest of snags most of the wood has burned away or the trunks are bent and snarled:

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

A section that burned twice (foreground) with a section that burned once in the background:

Hiking the PCT

We crossed Jefferson Creek, which was little more than a trickle. This area got two-tenths of an inch of rain a couple days earlier and I wondered if this creek would even be running if not for that rain:

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

Descending into the canyon of Russell Creek:

Approaching Russell Creek

Approaching Russell Creek

At 4.2 miles we reached Russell Creek. This can be a difficult and dangerous crossing earlier in summer when it’s raging and full of snowmelt. Except for that rain a few days earlier it’s been DRY DRY DRY, so the creek crossing wasn’t dangerous. The creek is fed by glaciers so it still had plenty of water, and the current was swift. We didn’t like the looks of the spot where the trail met the creek:

Russell Creek

So we went upstream a short distance and crossed there:

Russell Creek

Here’s that same spot crossing back over on our hike out the next day:

Russell Creek

A short wile later we were back in green forest which felt heavenly:

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

We reached the junction with the Whitewater Trail at 4.7 miles. Every other time we’ve come here it’s been via that trail. Much of it burned in 2017, but we visited after it reopened in 2019 and the burned area ended after 3.75 miles. Now it looks like the rest of it has also burned. What a bummer:

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

The stretch of PCT approaching Jefferson Park seems to have burned in patches. Or a “mosaic” burn as the fire experts like to say:

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

Crossing Whitewater Creek:

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

Hiking the PCT to Jefferson Park

Shortly before reaching Jefferson Park we came across a ranger who checked our wilderness permit (which must be reserved online ahead of time.) A short while later we came across another ranger. I was somewhat surprised to see them up here so late in the season, but also glad. Jefferson Park has suffered quite a lot of abuse over the years. People camp on the meadows and build illegal campfires and fly their drones here (never allowed in wilderness areas), so it’s nice to see an official presence.

Burned trees in the distance at the base of Park Butte:

Jefferson Park

There are several side trails heading off towards the lake. We reached the junction with the first one at 5.5 miles, continued to the second, and headed toward Scout Lake to find a campsite:

Jefferson Park

Jefferson Park

Wow, the fall color here was pretty awesome!

Fall foliage

Mt. Jefferson and Scout Lake. Boy is that a sight for sore eyes!

Scout Lake

On the opposite shore (the south shore) we could see a few patches that seemed to burn independently and somehow didn’t spread away from the lake. These two photos were taken the next morning:

Jefferson Park

Jefferson Park

Much of the slopes of Mt. Jefferson above the park were burned:

Burned trees along Scout Lake

It was a very windy day so we had to be a little choosy about our campsite, needing protection from trees so our tent didn’t flap all night. We were glad that the place wasn’t packed like it always has been on past visits. We claimed campsite #4 and set up our tent:

Jefferson Park campsite

Then we went for a walkabout to see what we could see. We followed a user trail that heads toward Park Lake:

Jefferson Park

The color was gorgeous! It was like someone had sprinkled rubies all over the place:

Fall foliage

Fall foliage

Park Lake is a tiny little body of water. According to the Forest Service map of Jefferson Park campsites there are two campsites at this lake but we didn’t see them:

Jefferson Park

Park Lake

From Park Lake we continued following the user trail over to the South Breitenbush Trail. Here Park Butte towers over both burned and unburned trees:

Park Butte

Park Butte again. So many burned trees:

Park Butte

Park Butte above Russell Creek:

South Breitenbush River

We hooked up with the South Breitenbush Trail and headed south to where it meets the PCT. This trail hasn’t been cleared yet so we had some fallen burned trees to climb over:

South Breitenbush Trail

South Breitenbush Trail

South Breitenbush Trail

More colorful foliage:

Fall foliage

The colorful leaves were wonderful, but it was weird to see the meadows brown. We have only ever come here in summer when everything is green and the wildflowers are blooming:

Jefferson Park

Much of Park Ridge burned:

Burnt trees on Park Ridge

We took the detour to Russell Lake:

Russell Lake

Russell Lake

The fire burned down Park Ridge and right to the east shoreline:

South Breitenbush Trail

Russell Lake

Russell Lake

Russell Lake

Looking back across Russell Lake at Park Butte:

Russell Lake

We came across an isolated stand of burned trees on the south side of Russell Lake. How or why this didn’t spread to the surrounding trees is a mystery:

Burnt trees

Looking across Russell Lake to the east side where the fire burned down Park Ridge:

Russell Lake

Hiking the PCT back to Scout Lake from Russell Lake we encountered more burned trees:

Burnt trees

Burnt trees

Our favorite little tarn, MUCH diminished from its larger summer size:

Mt. Jefferson

A 2009 shot of this same tarn:

Mt. Jefferson Reflection

We returned to the campsite and started making dinner. We had a nice view of Mt. Jefferson while we prepped:

View from our campsite

The forecast had called for strong east winds and we had definitely experienced that throughout the afternoon. Evening is when winds usually calm, but not today, so no nice reflections at the lake:

Scout Lake

Temperatures got down in the 40s that night, but we stayed warm. This time of year it can easily get down to freezing at this elevation so we considered ourselves lucky. Fortunately our tent did not flap in the wind all night, and by morning it was nice and calm:

Morning at Scout Lake

We sat by the lake and drank our tea and ate breakfast:

Morning tea

Looking to the west end of the lake:

Scout Lake

There was a nearby group that was being very loud. It sounded like they were all talking at once. I went for a little stroll and found that the group had pitched their two tents right by the lake, despite signage saying that you can only camp in designated sites and despite the fact that there were PLENTY of available sites. They must have arrived after the rangers had done their last rounds of the evening:

This is not a campsite

This is not a campsite

As the group got louder we decided after breakfast to take our chairs over to Bays Lake and hang out there for awhile. We passed more fall color along the way:

Mt. Jefferson

Rock Lake:

Rock Lake

Burned trees that got somewhat close to Bays Lake:

Burned trees near Bays Lake

It was shockingly warm sitting in the sun by the lake. It sure didn’t feel like October:

Bays Lake

Bays Lake

Bays Lake

Bays Lake

Bays Lake

Jefferson Park

There was a couple camped nearby and the guy went for a swim, which was surprising. Yes it was weirdly warm for October, but not warm enough for a swim. Brrrr! We headed back to our campsite to pack up, enjoying more fall foliage along the way

Bays Lake

Jefferson Park

Jefferson Park

Reluctantly we started packing up camp then we bid goodbye to Jefferson Park and started our hike out. Thanks to the fire and subsequent closures it’s been three years since our last visit and it was great to be back.

Gaia stats: 14.7 miles, 1,860′ elevation gain